Maltese
Maltese, Maltese Dog
The Maltese is a tiny white apartment companion, affectionate, lively and strongly people-oriented.
Breed characteristics
About the breed
The Maltese should be chosen not only by appearance but also by temperament, activity level, origin and grooming needs.
Breed history
The Maltese is one of the ancient decorative breeds of the Mediterranean. For centuries it was a lap companion, a symbol of elegance and a loyal human partner.
Appearance and features
It is a very small dog with long white coat, dark eyes, light body and soft expression.
Temperament
The Maltese is affectionate, sociable, playful and sensitive. It loves attention and does not do well without contact.
Training
Training should be gentle, regular and playful. Grooming manners, house routine and calm alone time should be taught early.
Care and lifestyle
The coat needs frequent brushing, mild bathing, eye and dental care, plus regular trimming or grooming.
Health
Dental problems, tear staining, allergies, patellar luxation, puppy hypoglycemia and sensitive digestion may occur.
Best suited for
Best for apartments and people who want a tender companion but are ready for coat care.
Temperament and behavior
The Maltese is affectionate, sociable, playful and sensitive. It loves attention and does not do well without contact.
In family life the dog does best with clear rules, calm communication and early socialization.
Even friendly breeds need exercise, contact with the owner and regular training to remain comfortable companions.
Care and keeping
The coat needs frequent brushing, mild bathing, eye and dental care, plus regular trimming or grooming.
Daily routine
Keep a stable schedule for feeding, walks and rest, and monitor weight, ears, eyes, teeth, nails and paws.
Grooming
Brushing frequency depends on coat type. After active walks, check coat and skin for dirt, mats, ticks and irritation.