Lipizzan

Lipizzan, Lipizzaner

The Lipizzan is an elegant European breed famous for classical dressage, high intelligence, collected movement and a steady temperament.

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Breed information

Country: Slovenia
Height: 155–165 cm
Weight: 500–600 kg
Coat: dense, smooth coat; most adults are grey while foals are often born dark
Suitable for: classical dressage, haute école, parades, shows, ceremonies and driving

Tags

horse riding & driving dressage trainable Slovenia

Rating

Breed characteristics

Activity 8/10

Trainability 10/10

Good with children 8/10

Shedding 4/10

Guarding 3/10

Care 7/10

Description

About the breed

Overview

The Lipizzan is a compact, muscular and expressive breed closely associated with classical riding. Petsi lists a height of 155–165 cm and a weight of 500–600 kg. Most adults are grey.

History

The breed takes its name from Lipica in present-day Slovenia, where a court stud was founded in 1580. Spanish, Neapolitan, Barb and later Arabian lines contributed to its development.

Use

Lipizzans are famous for the Spanish Riding School in Vienna and advanced haute-école movements. They are also used in parades, shows and driving.

Temperament

Temperament and behavior

Temperament

The breed is intelligent, obedient and capable of strong concentration. Lipizzans mature relatively late, so advanced work should be introduced progressively.

Care

Care and keeping

Care

Regular movement, weight, hoof and dental monitoring, good hay and constant water are important. Haute-école training requires gradual strength development and adequate recovery.