Thoroughbred

Thoroughbred

The Thoroughbred is a British racing breed that became a benchmark for speed, athleticism and sporting endurance and has strongly influenced horse breeding worldwide.

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Rating

Breed characteristics

Activity 10/10
Trainability 9/10
Good with children 6/10
Shedding 3/10
Guarding 3/10
Care 7/10
Description

About the breed

Overview

The Thoroughbred is a specialised racing breed with long limbs, a deep chest, refined build and developed musculature. Petsi lists a height of 155–170 cm and gives an approximate body weight of 400–600 kg in its description.

History

The breed formed in Britain in the early eighteenth century. Three imported eastern stallions — the Darley Arabian, Godolphin Arabian and Byerley Turk — had major influence, and their descendants underpin modern Thoroughbred lines.

Use

Racing remains the primary purpose, but Thoroughbreds are also used in eventing, show jumping, dressage and to improve other riding breeds.

Temperament

Temperament and behavior

Temperament

Thoroughbreds are energetic, sensitive and quick learners. Their high reactivity calls for an experienced calm rider and a varied, carefully managed training programme.

Care

Care and keeping

Care

Sport horses need close monitoring of limbs, tendons, joints, hooves and post-exercise recovery. Feeding should provide good forage, water, appropriate energy, protein and minerals without abrupt dietary changes.