Chihuahua

About the breed

Chihuahua is a breed with a distinctive temperament, appearance and care routine. It suits owners who consider its activity level, size and everyday needs in advance.

Breed history

The Chihuahua has ancient Mexican roots and is associated with the small Techichi dogs of pre-Columbian cultures. The modern breed is named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua.

Appearance and features

The smallest dog breed, with a compact body, large expressive eyes and large ears. It may be smooth or long coated and comes in many colours.

Temperament

The Chihuahua is lively, bold, curious and strongly attached to its owner. Despite its size, it often behaves confidently and can be alert with strangers.

Training

Training should start early without spoiling or harshness. Socialization, leash habits, house training and calm handling are important.

Care and lifestyle

It needs protection from cold, gentle handling, dental care and weight control. Walks should be regular but safe and not excessive.

Health

Common concerns include teeth, kneecaps, eyes and cold sensitivity. Obesity and falls from height should be prevented.

Best suited for

Best suited for owners who are ready to give the dog time, routine, training and preventive care.

Temperament and behavior

The Chihuahua is lively, bold, curious and strongly attached to its owner. Despite its size, it often behaves confidently and can be alert with strangers.

Stable behaviour depends on early socialization, clear household rules and regular contact with the owner.

Care and keeping

It needs protection from cold, gentle handling, dental care and weight control. Walks should be regular but safe and not excessive.

Daily routine

Regular walks, coat care, weight control and checks of ears, eyes, teeth and nails are useful.