Bolognese

About the breed

Bolognese is a breed that should be chosen for more than appearance. A future owner should consider origin, temperament, activity level, care needs and how well the dog fits the family’s routine.

Breed history

The Bolognese is an old Italian companion breed from the Bichon family. Small white dogs like this were kept for centuries as companions in European noble homes.

Appearance and features

It is a compact square-shaped dog with a white curly coat, dark eyes and a soft expression. The coat sheds little but requires care.

Temperament

The Bolognese is affectionate, calm and strongly attached to people. It loves attention, senses the owner’s mood and prefers to stay close to the family.

Training

The breed is intelligent, but training should be gentle and varied. Shouting and harshness damage trust, while praise and play work quickly.

Care and lifestyle

Brushing several times a week, periodic trimming and care for eyes, ears and nails are needed. Daily walks are important, but heavy sport is usually unnecessary.

Health

The breed is generally hardy, but kneecap, joint, dental and eye issues can occur. Weight control and preventive checkups matter.

Best suited for

Best for apartments, calm families, seniors and single owners. The main requirement is attention and not leaving the dog alone all the time.

Temperament and behavior

The Bolognese is affectionate, calm and strongly attached to people. It loves attention, senses the owner’s mood and prefers to stay close to the family.

In daily life, temperament shows in how the dog reacts to family members, children, strangers and other animals. Even a friendly breed needs early socialization, clear rules and respectful handling.

With regular attention, predictable routines and kind training, the dog becomes more balanced, easier to manage and more comfortable as a family companion.

Care and keeping

Brushing several times a week, periodic trimming and care for eyes, ears and nails are needed. Daily walks are important, but heavy sport is usually unnecessary.

Daily routine

The dog benefits from a stable feeding schedule, age-appropriate walks, weight control and regular checks of ears, eyes, teeth and nails.

Grooming

Brushing frequency depends on coat type. After walks, check paws, skin and coat, especially after grass, forest, snow or wet weather.